英漢口譯教程(附盤)（簡體書）

在口譯教材的題材和授課內容方面，也存在著是“贈人以魚”還是“授人以漁”的問題。編寫教材雖然應該力求全面，但任何教材都不可能包羅萬象。口譯是一門綜合性技能，除了語言功底外，還包括熟悉各類語體、對于新詞或專業詞進行短時強記、用雙語符號記錄、了解文化差異，以及講演等能力。這需要一系列輔助技巧訓練。選擇素材主要考慮其在學生將來工作中是否實用、題材是否適時、語言是否規範。因此，英譯漢的課文主要以英語國家的人的即席講話、電視采訪和電話錄音為主。
本書的開篇是有關口譯過程基本規律的五篇綜合性講座，而后每段練習包括詞匯預習、課文原文、參考譯文三個部分。課堂教學應從實際出發，應使學生有身臨其境之感。建議教師課前不發詞匯表和書面材料。英譯漢時的詞匯預習應在學生先聽一遍錄音后進行。此時教師應把課文中的重要詞匯摘出并用英語解釋，不用漢語解釋是為了培養學生用英語思維、從上下文中體會詞義的能力，此時教師可介紹背景知識和專業術語，使學生從開始就養成譯前強記的習慣。建議教師最后分析難點，把學生在練習中感到不易理解和不好翻譯的詞、短語和句型進行歸納講解，找出規律。

Lectures on Oral Interpretation
Lecture 1 Introduction
Lecture 2 English-to-Chinese Interpretation
Lecture 3 Surface Structure & Deep Structure
Lecture 4 Using Stock Expressions in Translation
Lecture 5 An Introduction to Note-taking
Unit 1 numbers and Figures
　Section A Introduction
　Section B Interpreting Exercises
Exercise 1 Figures (I)
Exercise 2 Announcements at the Airport
Exercise 3 Figures (11)
Exercise 4 Figures (111)
Exercise 5 Figures (IV)
Exercise 6 Jokes
　Section C Translation for Reference
Unit 2 Speeches and Toasts
　Section A Introduction
　Section B Interpreting Exercises
Exercise 1 Dinner Speech
Exercise 2 Introducing a Guest Speaker
Exercise 3 Vote of Thanks
Exercise 4 Summary Speech
Section C Translation for Reference
Unit 3 Food and Beverages
　Section A Introduction
　Section B Interpreting Exercises
Exercise 1 Food Is Our Business
Exercise 2 Shopping for Food in the 21st Century
Exercise 3 The Story of the Hamburger
Exercise 4 American Eating Habits
Exercise 5 Fast Food in America
　Section C Translation for Reference
Unit 4 Education
　Section A Introduction
　Section B Interpreting Exercises
Exercise 1 Broad Learning Is the Way
Exercise 2 Job Hunting in America
Exercise 3 Education in Canada
Exercise 4 Asian Students in Canadian Schools
Exercise 5 Frontier College
Exercise 6 Education in Great Britain
Exercise 7 American Universities
Exercise 8 The Examination-oriented Education
　Section C Translation for Reference
Unit 5 Sports
　Section A Introduction
　Section B Interpreting Exercises
Exercise 1 Keeping Fit
Exercise 2 Basketball
……
Unit 6 Business and Commerce
Unit 7 Women and Family
Unit 8 Cities and Scenic Spots
Unit 9 Law and Order
References