魯賓遜漂流記：適合初二．初三年級(附光碟)（簡體書）

作者：（英國）丹尼爾?笛福(Daniel?Defoe) 改編：(澳大利亞)彼得?科斯特

丹尼爾?笛福（Daniel?Defoe 1660—1731），英國作家，新聞記者。英國啟蒙時期現實主義小說的奠基人，被譽為“英國和歐洲小說之父”。其作品可讀性強，主要構架為：主人公個人通過努力，靠智慧和勇敢戰勝困難，表現了當時追求冒險，倡導個人奮斗的社會風氣。其代表作《魯濱遜漂流記》，創造了與困難抗爭的典型人物魯濱遜。

《津津有味?讀經典:魯賓遜漂流記(適合初2初3年級)》的作者丹尼爾?笛福（1660—1731）是18世紀英國小說家。他年青時干過各種行業，到過歐洲大陸許多國家，四處冒險給他帶來了榮譽、名聲、金錢和地位，但也讓他幾度飽嘗鐵窗之苦。幾經起伏之后，笛福厭倦了政治和金錢，在年近六十歲時，他以蘇格蘭水手亞歷山大?賽爾柯爾在荒島獨居四年的真實經歷為原型，創作了小說《魯賓遜漂流記》，并大獲成功。
《津津有味?讀經典》符合國家《義務教育英語課程標準》2011年版和國家《普通高中英語課程標準》（實驗）的要求，更是匯集了西方文學經典，符合我國學生語言水平，同時附有表演短劇劇本、純正地道MP3和自主評價手冊，幫助學生更好地學習英語。

《津津有味?讀經典》推薦序
讀書最美妙的境界是讀得津津有味。
我想，對于中小學生，英語閱讀要讀出三味才算是津津有味。
津津第一味，是讀出好成績。國家《義務教育英語課程標準》（2011年版）和國家《普通高中英語課程標準》（實驗）都規定了中小學生的英語閱讀量，要求學生每年課外閱讀一定量的英文讀物。用課外的閱讀提高自己的英語成績，肯定是我們進行課外閱讀的一個基本愿望。如何實現呢？這需要有相應的配套活動指導，因為這些活動可以把我們在閱讀中獲得的語感轉化為我們考試中可以表現出來的語言運用能力。
津津第二味，是讀出寬視野。我們通過閱讀認知我們無法靠自己生活的直接經驗認知的世界，我們可以通過閱讀穿越到任何時代，與大師為伍，與英雄比肩，入宮廷痛斥國王，到小村體恤貧民。我們不僅可以因此而曉知天下，更可因此與人廣泛交流。
津津第三味，是讀出高素養。閱讀是學習，學習知識，更學習做人的道理、做事的方法、分析的思路、明辨的條理、批評的路徑、建構的框架。閱讀是體驗，體驗如何淡泊明志、如何激揚文字，如此等等，豐富我們的人生理解，提高我們的綜合素養。
你肯定會問，如此三味，需要太多課外時間，我本無多少課外時間，是否可以聚合一體？
當然可以。
《津津有味?讀經典》就是一套可以讓你讀出津津三味的讀物。
這套讀物不僅符合國家《義務教育英語課程標準》（2011年版）和國家《普通高中英語課程標準》（實驗）的要求，更是匯集了西方文學經典，更為難得的是，英語語言優美而又符合我國學生語言水平，同時附有表演短劇劇本、純正地道MP3和自主評價手冊。
如此，你可以開卷“悅讀”了吧！
期待你讀出津津三味！
教育部英語課程標準組專家 魯子問

CHAPTER 1 My Bad Luck Begins 1
CHAPTER 2 How I Got to Brazil 6
CHAPTER 3 Shipwrecked! 9
CHAPTER 4 The First Year 15
CHAPTER 5 A Foolish Mistake 20
CHAPTER 6 A Dangerous Voyage 23
CHAPTER 7 A Footprint 27
CHAPTER 8 Another Shipwreck and a Rescue 31
CHAPTER 9 Life with a Friend 36
CHAPTER 10 Mutineers! 42
CHAPTER 11 Victory! 47
CHAPTER 12 A Rich Man 53
New Words 55
Playlet 58

As we sailed there, another storm drove the ship westward.Every moment, we thought the ship would sink. Again, wedid not know where we were. We were lost. After severaldays of this, one of the men saw land. Before we could seeanything else, the ship hit a sand bar and stopped. The seacame over the ship and began to break it. We preparedourselves to die. Some of the men managed to put our smallboat into the sea, and we all got into it. The wind blewthe waves very high, but it also blew us toward the shore.We were certain that the big waves would smash the boaton the shore.
Suddenly, an even larger wave turned the boat upsidedown, and we all fell into the wild sea. The wave carriedme toward the land. I could not breathe. I thought I woulddie. Then, I felt sand under my feet. I tried to stand up. Igot some air. I stood and walked forward. Another waveknocked me down again and drove me forward. I wasterrified. I did not know which way was up. I could not breathe. The wave carried me for a long time. My head came out of the water and into the air. I breathed. Suddenly, my body hit a rock. It hurt me, but I hung onto it. The wave went back. The next wave carried me forward again. At last, I was able to climb out of the water. I sat on the beach.
I was glad to be alive because I was certain that I wasgoing to die in the waves. I stood up and walked about. Ihoped that some of the other men were safe, too, but theywere not. I never saw any of them again. They had alldrowned. I found three hats and two shoes, but that wasall. I looked at the ship. It seemed a long way away. Iwondered how I had got to the shore.
What would happen to me now? I was wet and cold. Ihad no food or water. I did not know where I was. WouldI be eaten by wild animals? Would I be killed by savagepeople? Would I die of hunger and thirst? I did not know.
It was beginning to grow dark. I needed water. Luckily,I found a small stream a few hundred meters from the beach.Then, I climbed into a tree so that no wild animals wouldfind me, and fell asleep.
When I woke up, it was day. The storm had stopped. Iwas very surprised to see that the ship was now quite closeto the shore. The tide had lifted it from the sand bar, and thewaves had driven it closer to the land. ! walked along thebeach and found the boat lying on the sand a few kilometersaway. However, I could not reach it because there was alarge inlet of water between me and it.
I went back toward the ship and found that the tide hadgone out. I could walk almost right up to the ship. I realizedthat if we had stayed on board we would all be alive. Thismade me very sad. Why was I the only one alive?
There was no answer to this question. I decided to tryand get onto the ship and see if I could find some usefulthings. I swam to the ship and climbed onto it. I found somefood and drink. I threw some large pieces of wood intothe water and tied them together to make a raft. I put alot of wood on the raft and then some boxes, which Ifilled with food. I had some bread, some rice, and somecheese. I got some dried goat meat and some corn as well.Then, I got some clothes, and I found the carpenter's tools.These tools were worth more than gold to me. Then, Ialso got some guns and gunpowder and two old swords. Ibrought all these onto the raft and back to the beach. Someof the boxes almost fell into the water, but I saved themand finally got everything onto the shore safely.
As soon as I could, I climbed up a hill that was nearbyto see where I was. Was I on a continent or an island? Werethere people? Were there wild animals? From the top ofthe hill, I could see that I was on an island. The sea wasall around me, and I could see no other land. I saw no signof people on the island, nor any wild animals. There werea lot of birds, but 1 did not know what type of birds theywere. I shot a large bird, but its meat was terrible. I couldnot eat it.
I returned to the raft and made a small hut with the woodI got from the ship. It was not very strong, but I was afraidof wild animals attacking me during the night. It was almostlow fide again, so I swam back to the ship and brought backanother raft of valuable things. I got some nails and axesand a grindstone to keep the axes sharp. I also got some ironbars, a lot of clothes, and some more guns. I found a sailand a hammock. I made a new raft and brought everythingto shore. When I returned, I saw an animal like a cat sittingon one of the boxes. It was not afraid of me. I gave it somefood. It ate the food and walked into the forest.P11-P13