Tjeerd H. Van Andel (EDT)/ William Davies (EDT)/ Leslie C. Aiello (CON)/ Judy R. M. Allen (CON)/ Eric J. Barron (CON)/ Robert A. Foley (CON)/ Clive S. Gamble (CON)
（1）
From 1996 to 2003, archeologists, paleoclimatologists, geologists, and other specialists applied state-of-the-art climate models (from ice core and pollen data) for Europe to the question of what led
