雅思寫作真經詞匯和例句（簡體書）

第一章 雅思寫作核心單詞 /1
Unit 1 教育方式類 /1
Unit 2 教育內容類別 /10
Unit 3 社會觀念類 /18
Unit 4 犯罪問題類 /24
Unit 5 國際關係類 /31
Unit 6 科技發展類 /36
Unit 7 文化藝術類 /41
Unit 8 媒體影響類 /46
Unit 9 廣告作用類 /49
Unit 10 環境保護類 /52
Unit 11 家庭工作類 /59
Unit 12 時代發展類 /66
Unit 13 動物處理類 /73
Unit 14 政府職能類 /80
Unit 15 社會公平類 /87
Unit 16 體育話題類 /93
Unit 17 抽象話題類 /96
第二章 常考話題佳句集錦 /99
第一節 動物 Animals /99
第二節 計算機與互聯網 Computer & Internet /102
第三節 教育 Education /105
第四節 生活 Life /112
第五節 環境 Environment /115
第六節 語言與文化 Language & Culture /119
第七節 科學與技術 Science & Technology /121
第八節 社會 Society /125
第九節 大眾傳媒 Mass media /129
第十節 國家 Nation /133
第十一節 職業 Occupation /137
第十二節 運動 Sports /140
第十三節 政府 Government /144
第十四節 旅遊和旅遊業 Travel & Tourism /148
第十五節 其他 Others /150
第三章 雅思寫作高頻詞近義表達 /157

Unit 4 犯罪問題類
● antisocial
adj. 不擅社交的，反社會的 例
The ascending rate of youth unemployment always brings about various forms of antisocial behaviours.
持續攀升的年輕人失業率往往導致各種形式的反社會行為
assault
n. 攻擊，襲擊例
A series of savage sexual assaults on women miserably occurred in India.
一系列的針對女性的野蠻性侵犯案件在印度悲慘地進行著。
astray
adv. 迷途地，入歧途地
Erotic movies will lead innocents go astray.
色情電影會把小孩引入歧途。
● atrocity
n. 殘暴，暴行
The atrocity caused widespread indignation.
暴行引起了普遍的憤慨。
● avenge
vt. 為……報復 例
Without the appropriate treatment to prisoners, these jail habitants avenge
themselves on society after being set free.
缺乏對於囚犯的合適處理，這些人往往在釋放後報復社會。
● barbarism
n. 野蠻 例
Some people think that in such a so-called civilised society, death penalty is
little more than barbarism.
有人認為在現在的一個所謂的文明社會裡，死刑與野蠻行徑相去不遠。
● bawdry
n. 淫穢，猥褻
例
The obscene word and bawdry should never been spoken out from the
mouths of teachers.
污言穢語不應該從老師的嘴裡說出來。
● bully
vt. 威嚇，威逼
Some disobedient students prefer to bully those who are inferior to them in
terms of ages.
一些調皮的學生喜歡欺負弱小的同學。
● burglary
n. 入室行竊
In order to find a way to make a living, some unemployed commit burglaries.
為了生存，一些失業人員犯了入室行竊罪。
● charge
v. 控訴 例
Some companies are charged with causing contamination.
一些公司被指控製造污染。


六、學生做兼職工作
1 The issue of children doing paid work is a complex and sensitive one.
小孩子從事有償工作是個複雜且敏感的話題。
2 The little money that they earn does not compensate for the fatigue incurred by working and
studying at the same time.
這微不足道的額外收人並不足以補償同時學習和工作所帶來的疲倦。
3 We must all learn to plan our time so that we do not become overly absorbed in one single
task.
我們都應學會安排時間，這樣我們就不會過於專注於一件事了。
4 Tuition fees and the prices of books, not to mention the cost of living, are soaring by the day.
學費和書本費，更不用說生活費，都與日俱增。
5 Working while studying teaches students good time-management skills and can provide useful
career experience.
邊學習邊工作可以教會學生合理安排時間的習慣，也能給他們提供有用的工作經驗。
6 A proper part-time job does not take up too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to
spend all of their time on their studies. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes
Jack a dull boy.
一份適當的業餘工作並不會佔用學生太多的時間，事實上，把全部的時間都用到學習上並
不健康，正如那句老話：只工作，不玩耍，聰明的孩子會變傻。
7 Children from low income families have to carry a heavy burden from an early age.
來自低收入家庭的小孩不得不從很小就承受負擔。
8 By taking a major-related part-time job, students can not only improve their academic studies,
but gain much experience, which they would never be able to get solely from a textbook.
通過做一份和專業相關的工作，學生不僅能夠提高他們的專業能力，而且能獲得從課本上
得不到的經驗。
9 The majority of students believe that a part-time job will provide them with more opportunities
to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future
job market.
大部分學生相信業餘工作會使他們有更多機會發展人際交往能力，而這對他們未來找工作
是非常有好處的。
七、學習國際新聞
1 Keeping abreast of international news can broaden students’ horizons.
學習國際新聞可以拓寬學生們的視野。
2 Staying in touch with international news can also cultivate their ability to analyse and
compare information.
學習國際新聞可以培養他們的分析和比較信息的能力
3 It might also increase the prestige of their own country, since foreigners would see that we know about events that are happening around the world and take an interest in them.
這會提高國家的聲望，因為外國人會知道我們瞭解世界上發生的一切，並對此感興趣。
4 Incorporating this new subject into the school schedule may be difficult, but I would encourage
people to view it as a supplement to other subjects rather than a competitor.
把這個新的科目（學習國際新聞）加入學校的課程表是有些困難的，但是我會鼓勵人們把它
作為其他課程的補充物來看待，而不是將它視為別的課程的競爭者。
5 They learn to elicit information from news and use it in decision making.
他們學著從新聞中提取信息，並在做決策時用到它們。
6 Reading editorials allows them to practice independent thinking.
閱讀社論性的文章能夠培養他們的獨立思維。
7 Since there are many news stories that are identical with each other in essence, it requires teachers to select news in advance.
由於很多新聞故事在實質上都是一樣的，這就需要老師們提前篩選新聞。