Earth science as a part of planetary science is a field that includes the study of the geology, ecology, geography, atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere of Earth. Some of the branches o
The study of microorganisms, their interaction with each other, their environment and their hosts is known as microbiology. Research in this field deals with unicellular, multicellular and acellular o
Oceanography focuses on both the physical aspects and living organisms of the ocean. The oceans are an important part of our ecology. Oceanography helps in comprehending issues such as global warming.
Marine science is the study of the flora and fauna existing in the oceans. It also studies the physical as well as chemical properties of the ocean. It is an inter disciplinary field and branches out
Remote sensing uses sensors or satellites to acquire information about objects. Doppler radar, LIDAR, radio meters, hyperspectral imaging are some of the most commonly used techniques of this field. R
Medicine has numerous branches and one of these branches is sports medicine. It is mainly concerned with the fitness and well-being of athletes. Sports medicine deals with the medical conditions that
Waste management is a primary concern of today’s era. Waste has a negative impact on health and our environment. Household waste, municipal waste, sewage sludge, hazardous waste, etc. are some of the
Disasters can lead to loss of human life, environmental or material loss. Whether a disaster is naturally caused or is man-made, it requires immediate attention and management. Disaster management mai
Food science is concerned with the study of food. It studies the nature of food and the principles fundamental to food processing. Some of the sub-disciplines of food science are food chemistry, food
Climate science helps in understanding the climate of our planet. Understanding the climate helps in forecasting the weather by using techniques such as the Madden–Julian oscillation, the N
Climatology studies the climate patterns of a defined area over a period of time while meteorology studies changes in atmospheric pressure and precipitation in order to predict and forecast the weathe
Geology is a primary branch of earth science. It studies in detail the structure of Earth. It provides prominent theories and evidence concerning the evolution and history of our planet as well as lif
Molecular biology studies biological activities that occur on a molecular level in a cell. Proteins, DNA and RNA are the primary molecules studied under this field. The interactions along with biosynt
Agricultural production refers to the animal and plant production that is made available for human consumption. Whereas, the management and preservation of the forests is known as forestry. Forestry a
Plant microbiology is a branch of microbiology that studies the benefits of microorganisms found in the soil. Soil microorganisms provide nutrients, improve soil structure and reduce soil erosion. So
Microbial physiology studies the cell structure, metabolism and genetic structure of microorganisms. The fundamental concern of this subject is to understand the characteristics of complex organisms b
Fertilizers are materials that are applied to the soil for the necessary growth of plants. They can either be natural or synthetic in nature. They are mainly used for the enhancement of soil fertility