Ericka Birkenstein,Anton Smith,Greg Hartley,Katy Lewis,Shelley A. Ingram,Sanghamitra Dalal,Meline Kasparian-Le Fevre,Molly Mann;Birkenstein, Jeff,Hauhart, Robert C.
(2)
Alejandro Rosas Robles is a historian, writer, presenter of the radio program "Monitor en la Historia" and is a contributor to Reforma. He is the author of Los presidentes de México, the biographies o
How do governments in Africa make decisions about language? What does language have to do with state-building, and what impact might it have on democracy? This manuscript provides a longue durée explanation for policies toward language in Africa, taking the reader through colonial, independence, and contemporary periods. It explains the growing trend toward the use of multiple languages in education as a result of new opportunities and incentives. The opportunities incorporate ideational relationships with former colonizers as well as the work of language NGOs on the ground. The incentives relate to the current requirements of democratic institutions, and the strategies leaders devise to win elections within these constraints. By contrasting the environment faced by African leaders with that faced by European state-builders, it explains the weakness of education and limited spread of standard languages on the continent. The work combines constructivist understanding about changing pref
How do governments in Africa make decisions about language? What does language have to do with state-building, and what impact might it have on democracy? This manuscript provides a longue durée explanation for policies toward language in Africa, taking the reader through colonial, independence, and contemporary periods. It explains the growing trend toward the use of multiple languages in education as a result of new opportunities and incentives. The opportunities incorporate ideational relationships with former colonizers as well as the work of language NGOs on the ground. The incentives relate to the current requirements of democratic institutions, and the strategies leaders devise to win elections within these constraints. By contrasting the environment faced by African leaders with that faced by European state-builders, it explains the weakness of education and limited spread of standard languages on the continent. The work combines constructivist understanding about changing pref
(Book). Love, Peace, and Soul tells the story of the television phenomenon known as Soul Train , a show created in the land of bell bottoms, afros, and soul power; a show that became the touchstone
This complex case study of an urban American high school offers an in-depth look at race, socioeconomic status, and interpersonal relationships. Unique in its use of historical, quantitative, and qual
For America's children, for students, growing up urban has become a tainted label. By acquiring one simple label, the urban student has become the other, illegitimate, different from the norm. The urb
Baby Present combines the inherent love babies have for one another with a tongue–in–cheek take on mindfulness for their parents and caretakers. This is for the perfect gift for the emerging generatio
Full-color photographs and detailed, step-by-step instructions combine to present fifty innovative knitting projects, many of which can be made in a weekend, including mittens, hats, sweaters, lap bla