國際貿易理論(第10版‧雙語教學語)（簡體書）

《國際貿易理論》選自查爾斯·希爾的International Business: Competingin the Global Marketplace2015年第 10版的國際貿易理論部分。從第3版開始，International Business就一直是全球國際商務領域使用非常廣泛的教科書。
《國際貿易理論》共3章：全球化；國際貿易理論；國際貿易的政治經濟學。文中給出了傳統的貿易理論、全新的貿易理論及實際應用中的全優貿易理論。本書闡述了全球化如何降低了成本，促進了市場的成熟度。同時也說明了各國如何通過貿易政策工具對本國貿易進行保護，以及政府干預對國際貿易的影響。

查爾斯希爾先生是華盛頓大學商學院國際貿易方向的資深教授，在各種國際刊物上發表學術論文余篇，他曾是多家跨國公司如波音、微軟、湯姆森金融服務等的咨詢顧問，曾連續多年擔任微軟內部高管培訓師。

《國際貿易理論》結構鮮明，注重實證檢驗和吸收國際貿易的新研究成果；強調提升理論層次，尤其是對一些新的國際貿易理論，作者都做了相應的評述。

CHAPTER 1Globalization 3Opening CaseThe Rise of Ecuador’s Rose Industry 3Introduction 4What Is Globalization 5TheGlobalization of Markets 5TheGlobalization of Production 6Management FocusVizio and the Market for Flat-Panel TVs 8The Emergency of Global Institutions 8Drivers of Globalization 10DecliningTrade and Investment Barriers 10The Role ofTechnological Change 12TheChanging Demographics of the Global Economy 14TheChanging World Output and World Trade Picture 14TheChanging Foreign Direct Investment Picture 15Country FocusIndia’s Software Sector 16TheChanging Nature of the Multinational Enterprise 18TheChanging World Order 19The GlobalEconomy of the Twenty-First Century 20Management FocusChina’s Hisense-An Emerging Multinational 21The Globalization Debate 22AntiglobalizationProtests 22Country FocusProtesting Globalization in France 23Globalization, Jobs, and Ine 24Globalization,Labor Policies, and the Environment 26Globalizationand National Sovereignty 27Globalizationand the World’s Poor 28Managing in the Global Marketplace 29Chapter Summary 31Critical Thinking and Discussion Questions 32Research Task 32Closing CaseWho Makes the Apple iPhone? 33Endnotes 34CHAPTER 2International Trade Theory 37Opening CaseCreating the World’s Biggest Free Trade Zone 37Introduction 38An Overview of Trade Theory 38TheBenefits of Trade 38The Patternof International Trade 39TradeTheory and Government Policy 40Mercantilism 40Absolute Advantage 41Country FocusIs China a Neo-mercantilist Nation? 42Comparative Advantage 44The Gainsfrom Trade 45Qualificationsand Assumptions 46Extensionsof the Ricardian Model 47Country FocusMoving U.S. White-Collar Jobs Offshore 50Heckscher-Ohlin Theory 52TheLeontief Paradox 52The Product Life-Cycle Theory 53Product Life-Cycle Theory in the 21st century 54New Trade Theory 56IncreasingProduct Variety and Reducing Costs 56Economiesof Scale, First-Mover Advantages, and the Pattern of Trade 57Implicationsof New Trade Theory 57National Competitive Advantage: Porter’s Diamond 58FactorEndowments 60DemandConditions 60Related andSupporting Industries 60FirmStrategy, Structure, and Rivalry 61EvaluatingPorter’s Theory 61Implications for Managers 62Chapter Summary 63Critical Thinking and Discussion Questions 64Research Task 65Closing CaseThe Rise of India’sDrug Industry 65AppendixInternational Trade andthe Balance ofPayments 67Endnotes 69CHAPTER 3The Political Economy of International Trade 73Opening CaseChina Limits Exports ofRare Earth Metals 73Introduction 74Instruments of Trade Policy 75Tariffs 75Country FocusAre the Chinese Illegally Subsidizing Auto Exports? 76Subsidies76ImportQuotas and Voluntary Export Restraints 77LocalContent Requirements 78AdministrativePolicies 79Antidumping Policies 79Management FocusU.S. Magnesium Seeks Protection 80The Case for Government Intervention 81PoliticalArguments for Intervention 81Country FocusTrade in Hormone-Treated Beef 83EconomicArguments for Intervention 84The Revised Case for Free Trade 85Retaliationand Trade War 85DomesticPolitics 86Development of the World Trading System 86From Smithto the Great Depression 871947–1979: GATT,Trade Liberalization, and Economic Growth 871980–1993:Protectionist Trends 87The UruguayRound and the World Trade Organization 88WTO:Experience to Date 89The Futureof the WTO: Unresolved Issues and the Doha Round 90Country FocusEstimating the Gains from Trade for America 93Implications for Managers 94Chapter Summary 96Critical Thinking and Discussion Questions 96Research Task 97Closing CaseU.S. Tariffs on Tire Imports from China 97Endnotes 98CasesLegal Outsourcing 101The Global Financial Crisis and Protectionism 102Glossary 104