Investment protection treaties generally provide for the obligation to treat investments fairly and equitably, even if the wording of the rule and its relationship with the customary international sta
In the last decade, the increase in the number and complexity of investor-State treaty arbitrations has attracted considerable attention from practitioners and academics to international investment pr
International law of foreign investment is a field of public international law that has attracted considerable attention by practitioners, academic, and policy-makers in the last two decades. Its key
What was once a contested body of principles applied peripherally to the international settlement of expropriation disputes has been transformed and in its place now stands an important area of intern
