從古波斯到現代伊朗,一個「心智的帝國」如何誕生?本書內容綱舉目張,文字流暢易讀,是一部難以替代的伊朗通史也是在西方主調之外,認識今日複雜世界情勢的快速入門伊朗是熱門的新聞名詞,卻又是我們極為陌生的國度。它在媒體上經常呈現為一個充滿敵意且難以親近的國家。但在這些頭條新聞的背後,其實隱藏著一個引人入勝的故事,這是一個擁有豐富知識、深度與巨大文化重要性的國家的故事。伊朗是好戰的侵略者,還是受害者?它是擴張主義國家,還是被動防禦的國家?關於伊朗,我們知道的不僅太少,而且大部分都是誤解。伊朗充滿了各種悖論、矛盾和例外,然而,這些悖論與矛盾為何存在?必須在歷史中尋找可能的答案。本書是一部以簡馭繁,卻又完整充實的伊朗通史,內容綱舉目張,文字流暢易讀。全書從先知瑣羅亞斯德的時代開始談起,接著介紹阿契美尼德帝國、帕提亞帝國、薩珊帝國等強大的古代波斯帝國。自七世紀起,阿拉伯人、突厥人、蒙古人相繼成為伊朗地區的主宰,也在伊朗歷史中占有重要的地位。十六世紀後,什葉派的伊朗成形,歷經薩法維王朝、卡札爾王朝、巴列維王朝,於一九七九年革命後建立伊朗伊斯蘭共和國至今。作者生動地描述伊朗數千年的歷史,並詳盡解釋古代伊朗複雜的王朝更迭,以及在共同的文化脈絡下各族群如何融合而成現代的伊朗共同體。作者認為在薩珊帝國時代之前,就有一種伊朗意識(Iranianness)的存在。而後來在這塊土地上的無論是阿巴斯、加茲尼、塞爾柱,或是帖木兒帝國,它們背後存續的是一個最終證明更為重要的帝國──即伊朗的心智帝國(the Iranian Empire of the Mind)。而伊朗對於它的鄰國,以及整個世界都產生了深遠的影響,而且這個影響是透過思想和創造力,不是透過武力來實現的,這正是由於伊朗一直是一個真正的心智帝國,這也是本書的重要主張。隨著伊朗再度成為全球關注的焦點,本書正是了解這個「心智帝國」的關鍵指南。相較於「擁有伊朗,就能掌握全世界」的大國地緣政治思維,臺灣更應該具備「閱讀伊朗,就能瞭解全世界」的視角,重新理解伊朗,重新認識世界。
Strap in for a rip-roaring ride through the history of the universe, starting with the Big Bang, and bringing us right up to present day. What was the universe like when it was a few seconds old? How
A vital, engaging, and hugely enjoyable guide to poetry, from ancient times to the present, by one of our greatest champions of literature--selected as the literature book of the year by the London Times “[A] fizzing, exhilarating book.”—Sebastian Faulks, Sunday Times, London“Delightful.’”—New York Times Book Review What is poetry? If music is sound organized in a particular way, poetry is a way of organizing language. It is language made special so that it will be remembered and valued. It does not always work—over the centuries countless thousands of poems have been forgotten. But this Little History is about some that have not. John Carey tells the stories behind the world’s greatest poems, from the oldest surviving one written nearly four thousand years ago to those being written today. Carey looks at poets whose works shape our views of the world, such as Dante, Chaucer, Shakespeare, Whitman, and Yeats. He also looks at more recent poets, like De
Visual History of Type is a comprehensive, detailed survey of the major typefaces produced since the advent of printing with movable type in the mid-fifteenth century to the present day. Arranged chro
To know where we are going, we must also know where we came from. This book gives an account of Hong Kong’s medical and health development from the Second World War to the present day, investigat
A sweeping history of and meditation on humanity's relationship with machines, showing how we got here and what happens nextFaith in technological fixes for our problems is waning. Automation, which promised relief from toil, has reactivated the long-standing fear of job redundancy. Information technology, meant to liberate us from traditional authority, is placing unprecedented powers of surveillance and control in the hands of a purely secular Big Brother.And for the first time, artificial intelligence threatens anthropogenic disaster – disaster caused by our own activities. Scientists join imaginative writers in warning us of the fate of Icarus, whose wings melted because he flew too close to the sun. This book tells the story of our fractured relationship with machines from humanity’s first tools down to the present and into the future.It raises the crucial question of why some parts of the world developed a ‘machine civilisation’ and not others, and traces the interactions between
Voices from Chernobyl is the first book to present personal accounts of what happened on April 26, 1986, when the worst nuclear reactor accident in history contaminated as much as three quarters of Eu
Strap in for a rip-roaring ride through the history of the universe, starting with the Big Bang, and bringing us right up to present day. What was the universe like when it was a few seconds old? How
A noted zoologist teams up with a playful illustrator to present a fun, fact-filled guide to the fascinating (if not fragrant) world of poop across species.Hippos navigate by it, sloths keep in touch
The book brings studies of modern Thai history and culture into dialogue with debates in comparative intellectual history, Asian cultural studies, and postcolonial studies. It takes Thai Studies in new directions through case studies of the cultural hybridity and ambivalences that have emerged from the manifold interactions between Siam/Thailand and the West from 1850 to the present day. Central aims of The Ambiguous Allure of the West are to critique notions of Thai "uniqueness" or "exceptionalism" and locate Thai Studies in a broader, comparative perspective by arguing that modern Siam/Thailand needs to be understood as a semicolonial society. In contrast to conservative nationalist and royalist accounts of Thai history and culture, which resist comparing the country to its once-colonized Asian neighbours, this book's contributors highlight the value of postcolonial analysis in understanding the complexly ambiguous, interstitial, liminal and hybrid character of Thai/Western cultural